NODE 970e5356Re: Give me your password- OR ELSE!
owen@autodesk.com (D. Owen Rowley)Wed, 24 Nov 93 12:03:18 PST
> From: "Philippe Nave" <pdn@dwroll.dw.att.com>
> Jim Miller writes :
> >
> > Assume you use strong crypto to protect your secrets.
> > Assume a lot of people start using crypto to protect their secrets.
> > Assume there are people who want to discover these secrets.
> > Might we some day see an increase in the number physical attacks as bad guys
> > resort to rubber-hose methods to get at the keys that protect the secrets?
> I think this phenomenon is more or less inevitable, unless serious thought
> is given to a way to prevent it. Let's take a simple example and progress
> to a more complex scenario:
(Interesting examples deleted)
One can think up all sorts of hypothetical scenes.
Underneath it all however, I believe is a simple axiom.
When prevention methods thwart a criminals intent, they find new methods.
Car alarms and security systems didn't convince the criminals who make their
living ripping off cars that the *Good ole days were over* and it was time
to get a job at Burger Sri, it spurred them to find new methods to ply
their trade.
Beyond that it didn't bother them to up the ante regarding the level of
violence they would utilise.
Now extrapolate that into the concept of industrial espionage,
white collar crime, and
put everyone on the same wire.
!!!!!
LUX ./. owen
NODE e0317090Give me your password- OR ELSE!
karn@qualcomm.com (Phil Karn)Wed, 24 Nov 93 13:19:30 PST
>Car alarms and security systems didn't convince the criminals who make their
>living ripping off cars that the *Good ole days were over* and it was time
>to get a job at Burger Sri, it spurred them to find new methods to ply
>their trade.
How do you know this? Clearly some crooks may have just moved to more
violent methods, but it's quite probable that others moved off to
other fields where it's easier to make a buck, either legal or
illegal.
Although widely deployed strong cryptography may well cause an
increase in violent, rubber-hose cryptanalysis, this technique is
likely to be useful only for stored encrypted records and for
encrypted communications whose protocols are not secure against this
type of attack, e.g., PGP encrypted email.
But much better protocols exist where online two-way communication is
possible, e.g., signed Diffie-Hellman key exchange, with periodic
automatic rekeying. Once you rekey in such a system, no amount of
rubber hosing will obtain prior session keys; they're gone even to the
participants.
And even if you rubber-hose one of the participants into revealing the
RSA key he uses to sign his DH exchanges, this will only let you
masquerade as him in future conversations. In order to tap his future
conversations surreptitiously, you'd have to rubberhose him without
his knowledge, or hypnotize him into forgetting the incident. I'd say
this is difficult. More so than secretly hacking the machine he uses
to capture his secrets. Once again, it comes down to some level of
physical security, at least while the machine is in actual use.
Phil