// COMPLETE THREAD

Re: a hole in PGP

5 expanded posts ยท every known parent and child

NODE b4ab56aeRe: a hole in PGP
So Dr. Cohen, what do you use when you want to send a message across
the Internet with better security than cleartext?  What do your
recommend to others?

		Marc
NODE bfc2e545What do I use?
> So Dr. Cohen, what do you use when you want to send a message across
> the Internet with better security than cleartext?  What do your
> recommend to others?

I use different techniques when different levels of protection are
required, and I definately don't use the Internet for anything that is
really vital because of the ease of gaining intelligence indicators
based on traffic analysis.

I commonly use FAX machines from non-fixed locations for point-to-point
communications where I don't want it to be tapped from my end.  I often
use telephone lines with modems for other secure communications
depending on the requirements.  I have used DES for some limited items
with the key sent over a separate channel, RSA for short time-limited
secure messages, one-time-pads for certain really critical stuf between
myself and a single other trusted party, special secure telephones as
required by organizations for select communications, various custom
ciphers for communication with parties who have special requirements,
dictionary and codebook ciphers on rare occasions, wheel ciphers of
various sorts, a variety of custom authentication ciphers, and who knows
what else. 

I never recommend a solution without knowing a fair amount about the
specific challenge it is supposed to address.  I typically start with an
understanding of the general environment, the financial and/or human
issues, the threat profile, the protection environment, the other
dependencies and protection factors, and other factors related to the
reasons for protection.  Once I have this understanding, I make value
judgements about how much I trust things relative to the requirement for
trust and other limitations presented by the situation.

Sorry I can't give you a pat answer like "I use Joe's Cryptobox", but
that's just the way it is.

-- 
-> See: Info-Sec Heaven at URL http://all.net
Management Analytics - 216-686-0090 - PO Box 1480, Hudson, OH 44236
NODE 80b10f29Re: What do I use?
In message <9508012013.AA14958@all.net>, fc@all.net (Dr. Frederick B. Cohen) writes:

>> I never recommend a solution without knowing a fair amount about the
>> specific challenge it is supposed to address.  I typically start with
>> an understanding of the general environment, the financial and/or
>> human issues, the threat profile, the protection environment, the
>> other dependencies and protection factors, and other factors related
>> to the reasons for protection.  Once I have this understanding, I make
>> value judgements about how much I trust things relative to the
>> requirement for trust and other limitations presented by the
>> situation.

Ok.  IMHO, that's a perfectly valid position.  Under what
circumstances do you consider pgp to be a suitable tool?  Do you think
there is a better tool under similar circumstances?

		Marc
NODE 93ab2070Re: What do I use?
> >> I never recommend a solution without knowing a fair amount about the
> >> specific challenge it is supposed to address.  I typically start with
> >> an understanding of the general environment, the financial and/or
> >> human issues, the threat profile, the protection environment, the
> >> other dependencies and protection factors, and other factors related
> >> to the reasons for protection.  Once I have this understanding, I make
> >> value judgements about how much I trust things relative to the
> >> requirement for trust and other limitations presented by the
> >> situation.
> 
> Ok.  IMHO, that's a perfectly valid position.  Under what
> circumstances do you consider pgp to be a suitable tool?  Do you think
> there is a better tool under similar circumstances?

That's a tough one.  I generally follow the supreme court's view of not
handling hypotheticals, but I will give you some ideas about my view. 

I think that PGP is almost always suitable for casual conversation that
is to be kept from casual snooping.  Without specifically recommending
its use in any particular situation, I generally think that it is
suitable for select applications where:

	- The threat profile does not include well-funded professional
	cryptanalysts, police agencies, governments, serious financial
	rivals, criminals, or other high-grade threats. 

	- The implications of corruption, non-delivery, repudiation,
	or traffic analysis are not extremely important.

	- The implications of leakage isn't financially or otherwise
	catastrophic. 

	- No lives are at stake.

	- My reputation doesn't depend on it. 

I think that PGP is an excellent tool in many ways, however, I have
numerous difficulties with the lack of adequate interface to it in other
packages.  I am not really keen on its keyring concepts and other
similar things, but that's not a real issue in this frame of reference. 

I have serious concerns about the fact that use of this system does not
prohibit people who are not knowledgeable about the limitations of
public key cryptography from using it in ways that may result in the
revelation or weakening of private keys or other similar potential
problems.  For that reason, I would not advise the use of PGP for any
non-casual application outside of the context of a comprehensive
information protection program designed to provide assurance of its
proper generation, configuration, installation, application, and use.

There are almost certainly other concerns that I would express in an
evaluation for any particular purpose.

-- 
-> See: Info-Sec Heaven at URL http://all.net
Management Analytics - 216-686-0090 - PO Box 1480, Hudson, OH 44236
NODE df0c0f80What do I use?
From: fc@all.net (Dr. Frederick B. Cohen)
   Date: Tue, 1 Aug 1995 16:13:09 -0400 (EDT)
   X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL22]
   Content-Type: text
   Content-Length: 1941      
   Sender: owner-cypherpunks@toad.com
   Precedence: bulk

   > So Dr. Cohen, what do you use when you want to send a message across
   > the Internet with better security than cleartext?  What do your
   > recommend to others?

   I use different techniques when different levels of protection are
   required, and I definately don't use the Internet for anything that is
   really vital because of the ease of gaining intelligence indicators
   based on traffic analysis.

So you don't trust the remailers? Is this because you don't trust the
remailer implementations or because you don't trust digital mixes in
the first place?

   I never recommend a solution without knowing a fair amount about the
   specific challenge it is supposed to address.  I typically start with an
   understanding of the general environment, the financial and/or human
   issues, the threat profile, the protection environment, the other
   dependencies and protection factors, and other factors related to the
   reasons for protection.  Once I have this understanding, I make value
   judgements about how much I trust things relative to the requirement for
   trust and other limitations presented by the situation.

Actually, it sounds like you don't use anything that can be used by
someone not a professional old-time cryptographer.

Phil